
Calgary's path towards becoming one of the biggest cities in Canada started in the second half of the 1800s, when many settlers developed the local agricultural economy. The Calgary Stampede is an annual festival that celebrates this period, together with the western culture and heritage. The discovery of oil just outside the city at the start of the 1900s breathed even more life into the town, a turning point so important that the energy sector is still one of the main strongholds of Calgary's economy. It wasn't until the city hosted the Winter Olympics in 1988 that it was granted international recognition, becoming one of the main Canadian tourism destinations. The view from the signature Calgary Tower has become a fan favorite, just like the many festivals and events hosted by the town. The mountain ridges that can be found nearby are nice locations for both winter sports and hiking, otherwise one is left with plenty of options for a more relaxed day in the local national parks.
1.3 million Calgarians (2021)
Canadian Dollar, 1 CAD = 100 cents
Police, ambulance & fire brigade: 911
Most shops in Calgary are open from 10am to 8pm during weekdays, while on the weekends they tend to shorten their business hours, ranging from noon to 5pm. Supermarkets instead are usually open from 9am to 9pm the whole week.
























































The best time to visit Calgary is from June to August when the weather is warm and the city hosts numerous festivals, including the famous Calgary Stampede in July. Fall, from September to November, is also a good time with cooler temperatures and beautiful autumn foliage.
Must-see attractions in Calgary include the Calgary Tower for panoramic views, the Glenbow Museum for art and history, and the Calgary Zoo, which is one of the largest in Canada. Prince's Island Park is also a great spot for a leisurely stroll or a picnic.
In Calgary, be sure to try Alberta beef, known for its high quality and flavor. You can also enjoy a bison burger or sample local craft beers from one of the city's many breweries. For a sweet treat, try the Nanaimo bar, a no-bake dessert bar with layers of chocolate and custard.
Calgary has an efficient public transportation system, including buses and the CTrain, a light rail transit system that covers most of the city. Taxis and rideshare services like Uber are also available. Downtown is very walkable, and there are bike lanes and rental services for cyclists.
Downtown Calgary is a convenient area to stay with easy access to attractions, dining, and shopping. The Beltline neighborhood offers a vibrant nightlife and trendy restaurants, while Kensington is known for its boutique shops and cafes. Inglewood is another charming area with a historic vibe.
Yes, Banff National Park is a popular day trip from Calgary, offering stunning mountain scenery and outdoor activities. Drumheller, known for its dinosaur fossils and the Royal Tyrrell Museum, is another great option. Kananaskis Country is ideal for hiking and nature exploration.
Calgary is a friendly and multicultural city, and visitors should be mindful of basic etiquette such as tipping in restaurants and respecting personal space. During the Calgary Stampede, it's common to see people dressed in western attire, and joining in the spirit is encouraged.
