
Calgary's path towards becoming one of the biggest cities in Canada started in the second half of the 1800s, when many settlers developed the local agricultural economy. The Calgary Stampede is an annual festival that celebrates this period, together with the western culture and heritage. The discovery of oil just outside the city at the start of the 1900s breathed even more life into the town, a turning point so important that the energy sector is still one of the main strongholds of Calgary's economy. It wasn't until the city hosted the Winter Olympics in 1988 that it was granted international recognition, becoming one of the main Canadian tourism destinations. The view from the signature Calgary Tower has become a fan favorite, just like the many festivals and events hosted by the town. The mountain ridges that can be found nearby are nice locations for both winter sports and hiking, otherwise one is left with plenty of options for a more relaxed day in the local national parks.
1.3 million Calgarians (2021)
Canadian Dollar, 1 CAD = 100 cents
Police, ambulance & fire brigade: 911
Most shops in Calgary are open from 10am to 8pm during weekdays, while on the weekends they tend to shorten their business hours, ranging from noon to 5pm. Supermarkets instead are usually open from 9am to 9pm the whole week.
























































The best time to visit Calgary is during the summer months from June to August when the weather is warm and many festivals take place. The Calgary Stampede, a world-renowned rodeo and exhibition, occurs in July and is a major draw for visitors. However, if you enjoy winter sports, visiting between December and February offers opportunities for skiing and snowboarding in nearby areas.
A stay of 3 to 4 days in Calgary is ideal to explore the city's main attractions. This timeframe allows you to visit highlights such as the Calgary Tower, Glenbow Museum, and Heritage Park Historical Village. Additionally, you can take a day trip to the nearby Rocky Mountains or enjoy the vibrant dining and arts scene in the city.
Must-see attractions in Calgary include the Calgary Tower for panoramic views of the city, the Glenbow Museum for its extensive art and history collections, and the Heritage Park Historical Village, which offers a glimpse into Western Canada's past. Don't miss Prince's Island Park for a relaxing stroll and the Calgary Zoo, which is home to a wide variety of animals.
Calgary has an efficient public transportation system that includes buses and the CTrain, a light rail transit system. The CTrain is particularly convenient for getting around downtown and nearby areas. For more flexibility, consider renting a car, especially if you plan to explore the surrounding regions like Banff and the Rocky Mountains.
In Calgary, be sure to try Alberta beef, renowned for its quality and flavor, often served as a steak or in burgers. Another local favorite is the bison burger. For a sweet treat, try the Nanaimo bar, a no-bake dessert with layers of chocolate, custard, and coconut.
The Calgary Stampede, held every July, is a must-experience event featuring rodeo competitions, parades, and concerts. Other notable events include the Calgary Folk Music Festival in July and the Calgary International Film Festival in September, both offering vibrant cultural experiences.
Popular day trips from Calgary include visiting Banff National Park, which is about a 90-minute drive away and offers stunning mountain scenery and outdoor activities. Another option is Drumheller, known for its dinosaur fossils and the Royal Tyrrell Museum. Both destinations provide unique experiences outside the city.
