Explore the Big Island of Hawaiʻi: Ultimate Travel Guide to Volcanoes, Beaches & Culture

Discover Hawaii - Big Island's Wonders

The Big Island of Hawaii is known for its diverse landscapes, from volcanic craters and black sand beaches to lush rainforests. Visitors can explore Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, relax on Kona’s sunny shores, and take scenic drives along the Hamakua Coast. With outdoor adventures, cultural sites, and unique landscapes, the Big Island offers an unforgettable Hawaiian experience.

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Description

While Hawaii Island may be the youngest island in the archipelago, it retains its prominence as the first island to be touched by man. Coming in the form of Polynesian voyagers from the Marquesas Islands 1,500 years ago, they would become the first Hawaiians. Native Hawaiian temple ruins, royal grounds, fish ponds, sacred burial spots, and petroglyphs all remain as evidence of this early culture. And Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park also retains many areas and items of historical significance. Throughout Hawaii’s era of discovery, Hawaii Island was divided among chiefdoms, leading to frequent skirmishes and contention between the factions. It was during this time that the last major religious “heiau” temple was built. In constructing a tribute to the war god Kukailimoku, King Kamehameha I hoped to bolster his efforts in uniting the Hawaiian Islands. He would go on to conquer the island and indeed unite the Kingdom. The temple is now the Puukohola Heiau National Historic Site in North Kohala, and there are also statues and dedications to the Great King Kamehameha around Hawaii Island. Over the next centuries, Hawaii Island would be influenced by the influx of missionaries, along with a roaring sugar industry. Today’s Big Island continues as a cornerstone for the Hawaiian Islands’ beauty, culture, and eternal elegance.

Useful information

Population:

The Island of Hawaii: 200,629 The State of Hawaii: 1.4 million

Currency:

US Dollar, $1 = 100 cents

Emergency Info:

911

Opening Hours:

Most stores are open daily from 9:30am to 9pm or later. Most bars and clubs close around 2am.

Do & See

Akaka Falls State Park

Akaka Falls State Park is nestled along the northeastern Hamakua Coast. The two mellifluous waterfalls are seen on only one short hike. A pleasant half a mile trek will take you through a lush rainforest of wild orchids, bamboo groves and coquettish ferns. You'll pinch yourself to find this is all indeed real, especially with the 100-foot Kahuna Falls and the towering Akaka Falls, which plummet down 442 feet.

Anaehoomalu Beach

This thin strip of white-sand beach is flanked by the Anaehoomalu Bay on one side and two ancient Hawaiian fishponds, Kuualii and Kahapapa, on the other. Located near the Waikoloa Marriott, it is a favorite spot for swimming, windsurfing, snorkeling and other water activities.

Hamakua Heritage Corridor

The Hamakua Heritage Corridor takes you on a scenic day trip along the Hamakua Coast. Drive 45 miles along sea cliffs, through lush valleys and tropical rainforests with ample opportunities to explore old plantation towns, see amazing waterfalls and take scenic detours.

Hawaii Tropical Botanical Garden

This beautiful garden showcases some of Hawaii's rich variety of plant life, with a great selection of orchids as the standout feature. A walk through the garden takes visitors down to the shoreline and back up again, providing some great views of the ocean.

Hawaii Volcanoes National Park

You have the unique opportunity to watch one of nature's most powerful, beautiful processes as the earth unfurls to release its magma from the volcanoes. As one of the most active volcanoes on the planet, Kīlauea volcano is consistently one of Big Island's biggest attractions. Its reputation precedes it as a sacred place for Native Hawaiians as well. Marvel at the active Mauna Loa, learn about volcanology at the Jaggar Museum, take a selfie at the viewpoint overlooking the Halema'uma'u Crater. The long, underground cave formed by ancient flowing lava called the Thurston Lava Tube (Nāhuku) is another must-see.

Hilo

Hilo is a region of Hawaii known for its dramatic waterfalls, fertile rainforests, blooming gardens and its geographic inverse of the volcanic Kohala Coast. Hilo is also the gateway to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, located 45 minutes south. You'll find plenty to do with a collection of renowned museums, art galleries, unique shops and everlasting favorites like the Hilo Farmers Market.

Historic Kailua Village (Kailua-Kona)

Historic Kailua Village (Kailua-Kona) is a vivacious seaside town in the heart of the sunny Kona Coast. When the sun sets, Kailua Village puts forth a lively nightlife with live music, great local food and ocean vistas. During the day, find a variety of shops, cafes, historical sites, and more.

Hulihee Palace

One of only three royal palaces in the entire United States, this former residence dates back to 1838, and once served as King David Kalakaua's summer palace. The elegant gardens, the vintage koa furniture, the Hawaiian quilts, and the whole of the decor are a page out of Hawaiian history.

Dining

Beach Tree (Kailua-Kona)

The Beach Tree offers unparalleled dining at the Four Seasons Resort. Enjoy culinary delights inspired by dishes from around the world that have been given an island twist. Their pizza and pasta are particularly good. Sample one of 60 wines available by the glass, carafe, or bottle or one of many unique island-inspired cocktails.

Brown's Beach House Restaurant (Waimea)

The award-winning Brown's Beach House is under the helm of Chef TK Theosavang, who spotlights the best of island-inspired ingredients with fresh seafood. Located steps from the shore, the elegant beachfront restaurant has won the prestigious Hale Aina Award for "Top Big Island Restaurant" by readers of Honolulu magazine. Nightly entertainment from Nino plays island memories on Hawaiian slack key while you dine.

CanoeHouse (Waimea)

Enjoy casual oceanside dining at the CanoeHouse, which boasts front row seats to enjoy the spectacular sunsets over the Kohala Coast. The menu features Japanese-inspired dishes crafted mindfully with diverse ingredients. Humpback whales can be spotted off shore from November to April.

Don The Beachcomber (Kailua-Kona)

Don the Beachcomber is an open-air tiki bar and restaurant at the Royal Kona Resort. The prime setting on the water's edge allows for views of Pacific sunsets. The menu can be described as Pacific Fusion: Prime Rib and seafood specialties, and the culinary team prepare entrées in the Exhibition Show Kitchen.

Honu's on the Beach Restaurant (Kailua-Kona)

Honu's on the Beach Restaurant was designated as the "Favorite Hotel Restaurant — Neighbor Island" by the Honolulu Advertiser in 2000 and 2001. The result of great food and a friendly atmosphere, their wins were also due to the unbeatable views of Kamakahonu Bay and the Pacific.

Merriman's (Waimea)

When you mention the name "Merriman" on any of the Hawaiian islands, great food instantly comes to mind. Come experience the acclaimed cuisine by Chef Merriman himself, which features authentic Hawaiian cuisine and contemporary renditions.

WSW — Whiskey Steak Wine (Hilo)

The Whiskey Steak Wine floor-to-ceiling windows allow stunning views of Hilo Bay, Coconut Island and Mauna Kea Mountain. All of the beef is Prime Grade or Premium Certified Black Angus Grade, and the selection of seafood is outstanding. The centerpiece of the dining room is an impressive walk-around wine and whisky display cellar.

Coffee & Lunch

Cafe Pesto (Hilo)

Cafe Pesto features fresh, local seafood, exotic pizzas, eclectic salads, and Asian inspired pastas and risottos. Complimentary Wi-Fi is available for all guests.

Hau Tree (Kohala Coast)

Located at the Mauna Kea Golf Course Clubhouse, Hau Tree offers guests casual lunch and libations. Refreshing fruit cocktails and smoothies, the grass-fed burger and classic crab Louis are favorites.

Hawaiian Style Cafe (Waimea)

The Hawaiian Style Cafe offers a Hawaiian breakfast menu in a diner atmosphere. Their banana macadamia nut pancakes are particularly popular with the guests. You can also enjoy a variety of lunch options, served as a regular or mini portion. Check out their website for daily specials.

Kaʻū Coffee Mill (Pahala)

Although Kaʻū Coffee Mill is a little off the beaten track, it has won the Hawaii Coffee Associations Certificate of Excellence for its coffee. You will be able to reach it if you travel towards the southernmost part of the Big Island. Kaʻū Coffee Mill offers coffee samples as well as farm and coffee tours.

Kona Coffee Cafe (Kailua-Kona)

Enjoy a fresh brewed cup and browse the shop for something to share with friends and family afterwards. Try the Lilikoi Bars, Portuguese Sweet Bread French Toast, Berry Scones and Macadamia Tarts.

Lagoon Grill (Waikoloa Village)

Come to Lagoon Grill and watch their resident dolphins frolic below as you dine on your choice of burgers, hot dogs, salads, sandwiches, and tropical fruits. Be sure to try one of their famous smoothies or one of the refreshing tropical cocktails.

Punalu'u Bake Shop (Naalehu)

The Punalu'u Bake Shop is the Southernmost bakery in the United States. They're home to the world-famous Punalu'u Sweetbread and serve great sandwiches, malasadas, ice cream, and more. Pick up some edible and collectible gifts on your way out.

Bars & Nightlife

Aloha Theatre (Kealakekua)

This lively little community theater hosts plays, concerts and even independent film nights. Another great place to catch a show by a local cast and crew and enjoy another side of Hawaii's performance art scene.

Beach Tree Bar (Kailua-Kona)

The picturesque Beach Tree Bar and Lounge is located at the Four Seasons Hualalai. Enjoy cocktails beneath the sunset while sitting beachside. Local favorites for fare include the warm artichoke and crab dip, tomato and basil bruschetta, and the rainbow sushi rolls.

Blue Dragon Tavern & Cosmic Musiquarium

Blue Dragon Tavern & Cosmic Musiquarium was given the titles of "Best Live Music and Best Night Life" in 2009 as well as "Best Dining Atmosphere," "Best Family Entertainment," and "Best Bartender" in 2010 by readers of North Hawaii News. Outdoor dining, live music, dancing and delicious drinks await at the Blue Dragon.

Cronies Bar & Grill (Hilo)

A favorite among local sports fans, Cronie's is the perfect place to have a burger and a beer while watching the big game. The bar gets pretty packed at night, so be ready to deal with a crowd.

Don's Mai Tai Bar (Kailua-Kona)

Visitors to Don's never fail to comment on the wonderful sunsets that can be admired from this outdoor bar, but the 10 varieties of mai tai also attract the crowds (be sure not to miss Don's Mai Tai festival in August). On Sundays there is live music on the xylophone, as well.

Hawaii Calls Restaurant (Waikoloa)

Hawaii Calls, also known as Clipper Lounge, invites you to partake in poolside tropical drinks during lunch hour, or Aloha Hour for special offers on drinks and platters. There are other specials running throughout the week, so check the website for details.

Hilo Brewing Company (Hilo)

This friendly neighborhood brewery in Hilo doesn't require an appointment. Just show up at any time and get the chance to try free samples of the different varieties available on tap while learning all about the brewery and the island from the warm and welcoming staff, and even take some local brews home with them.

Hilo Town Tavern (Hilo)

The crowds at this popular dive bar regularly comprise college students and workers, locals and tourists, regulars and first-time visitor. The Tavern hosts live music most night, and also offers open mic nights, a pool table and game room, and a fresh open-air porch area.

Shopping

Alii Gardens Marketplace (Kailua-Kona)

This market, open 6 days a week, feels almost like a lush park with some stalls hidden among its numerous trees. Visitors can pick up tropical flowers and fresh produce, souvenirs and postcards, jewelry and clothing, arts and crafts, treats and much more. The outdoor garden cafe offers burgers, fish tacos, smoothies, shaved ice, and any other refreshments you might need to enjoy the market.

Basically Books (Hilo)

Probably the best-located bookstore in Hawaii, facing the beautiful Hilo Bay, Basically Books carries a great selection of Hawaiian music and an impressive array of maps. But books are the main focus at this family-owned independent store, and there is plenty of Hawaiian literature to choose from.

Bentleys Home Collection (Waimea)

Locally owned and operated, Bentleys Home Collection offers gifts and souvenirs for all. Since the shops opening over 24 years ago, Bentleys has become somewhat of a landmark business in upcountry Waimea Town, fitting into it's niche perfectly.

Big Island Bees (Captain Cook)

Big Island Bees offers guests the opportunity to sample or purchase all existing varietals together with other beeswax and honey products. Their honeys are distributed throughout Hawaii, and the quality has led to them being featured in national publications such as The New York Times and Food and Wine.

Big Island Candies (Hilo)

Big Island Candies was established in 1977 to create the finest macadamia nut chocolates and cookies in the world. Today, they are home to the famous diagonally dipped shortbread cookies, as well as an assortment of globally-acclaimed sweets that are all handmade with high-grade chocolate, island eggs and premium 100% Hawaii-grown macadamia nuts.

Hilo Farmers Market (Hilo)

On Wednesdays and Saturdays the open-air Hilo Farmers Market bustles with over 200 vendors selling their products. Local specialties, such as exotic flowers, tropical fruits and honey, are sold alongside market staples, like cheeses, fresh produce and freshly baked pastries. The rest of the week a smaller market of about 30 vendors can be found.

Hula Lamps of Hawaii (Kailua-Kona)

The unique bronze hula lamps on display at this shop are steeped in tradition and based on the vintage topless retro hula lamps of the 1930s, and they surprise both with their variety and their quality. The novelty lamps have become highly sought after by visitors to the island in search of a unique memory or gift to take with them. They can also be mixed and matched with a selection of hand-painted lamp shades.

Just Ukes (Kailua-Kona)

Musicians (aspiring and established) can find fine handcrafted ukuleles to suit all needs, from budget starter options to professional models made from the finest woods. Of course, the store also carries all kinds of accessories, from books and cases to t-shirts and memorabilia.

Tourist Information

Best Time To Visit

The months from June to September are known for their warm weather and pleasant water temperatures. Rainfall is at its lowest during this time. If you are looking for more affordable flights and accommodation rates, you should visit Hawaii in September, October or November. Whale watching season also starts in November.

Passport/Visa

Citizens of the Schengen countries, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan and the Kingdom of Brunei can visit the United States for up to 90 days without applying for a visa (as well as citizens of Andorra, Lichtenstein, Monaco and San Marino). Citizens of these countries must obtain an ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) before traveling. All other travelers must obtain a visa before visiting the United States. International travelers need a passport that is valid for at least 3 months after the end of their intended trip in order to enter the country.

Hilo International Airport (ITO)

Hilo International Airport (ITO) is one of two major airports on Hawaii Island. Most flights to the airport are from Honolulu International Airport. Hilo International serves most of East Hawaii, including the districts of Hilo and Puna, as well as portions of the districts of Hāmākua and Kaʻū. Hilo International Airport is accessible by car and taxi. Public transit, Hele-On Bus, is also offered by Hawaii County.

Kona International Airport (KOA)

Kona International Airport (KOA) is the busier of the two airports on the Island of Hawaii. Located near the town of Kailua-Kona, the airport serves western Hawaii island, including the resorts of the North Kona and South Kohala districts. The airport is located seven miles from Kailua, and about 25 miles from Waikoloa. It is accessible by car, taxi and shuttle bus. The Hawaii County Mass Transit Agency Hele-On bus operates a very limited service between the airport and Kailua-Kona town.

Public Transport

The Hawaii County Mass Transit Agency provides public transportation around Big Island on the Hele-On buses. Additionally, the Transit Agency offers a Shared Ride Taxi program which provides door-to-door transportation within the urbanized area of Hilo.

Taxi

Uber and Lyft are available on the Big Island. Both companies have designated pick-up/drop-off areas in Kona and Hilo airports. Most taxis on the island are in and around Kona. Flagging a car on the street can be difficult — try and order your ride by phone. The following cab companies serve Big Island: Kona Taxicab LLC (+1 808 324 4444), Global Rider (+1 808 631 9196), Dakine Taxi (+1 808 329 4446).

Electricity

All power sockets in the United States provide a standard voltage of 110–120V with a standard frequency of 60Hz. Plug type A has two flat parallel pins.

Pharmacy

Chain pharmacies — CVS Pharmacy, Safeway, Walmart, Costco, Longs etc. — as well as smaller neighborhood stores operate on the Big Island, and while working hours may greatly vary, a few are open 24/7. Pharmacy signs are often in red and white, and they are often located inside department stores. Most of the pharmacies sell both prescription as well as over the counter medicine.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the must-see attractions on the Big Island of Hawaii?

The Big Island offers diverse attractions such as Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Mauna Kea Observatories, Akaka Falls, and the Pu'uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park.

When is the best time to visit the Big Island of Hawaii?

The best time to visit is between September and November when the weather is pleasant, and there are fewer tourists, allowing for a more relaxed experience.

How can I get around the Big Island of Hawaii?

Renting a car is the most convenient way to explore the Big Island, as public transportation is limited and many attractions are spread out across the island.

What local dishes should I try on the Big Island of Hawaii?

Be sure to try poke, loco moco, and laulau. Also, don't miss out on tasting fresh tropical fruits like papaya and guava.

How many days should I spend on the Big Island of Hawaii?

A stay of at least five to seven days is recommended to fully explore the diverse landscapes, beaches, and cultural sites the island has to offer.

What are some popular beaches on the Big Island of Hawaii?

Popular beaches include Hapuna Beach, known for its white sand and clear waters, and Punalu'u Beach, famous for its black sand and sea turtles.

Are there any unique cultural experiences on the Big Island of Hawaii?

Attend a traditional Hawaiian luau or visit the Imiloa Astronomy Center to learn about the island's cultural and astronomical significance.

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