
Full of energy and innovation, Rotterdam reinvented itself after the bombing of the Second World War. It broke with the past and chose modern architecture. The motto: light, air and space, was groundbreaking for that time. Rotterdam still embraces experimentation: almost anything is possible. Here, you are constantly surprised by new initiatives: from a rooftop city farm to a music festival in the harbour, from an exclusive rooftop bar to a brewery in an old warehouse. If you love architecture then a visit to Rotterdam — with its patchwork of architectural styles — is a must. Icons of the Nieuwe Bouwen era stand beside the typical reconstruction-architecture from the sixties, seventies and eighties. They clash cheerfully with the hypermodern landmarks that have been built in recent decades: the Erasmusbrug, Rotterdam Central Station, De Rotterdam, the Timmerhuis and of course the Markthal.
Urban: 1.3 (2023) Metro: 2.4 million (2023)
Euro
112
Generally, shops in the city centre are open 7 days a week, from around 10 am until 7 pm. On Sunday, shops open their doors at noon. On Friday, shops are open until 9 pm. Most attractions can be visited 7 days a week as well. The Markthal is open until 8 pm except for Friday (9 pm) and Sunday (6 pm). Rotterdam museums welcome their visitors from Tuesday until Sunday (thus closed on Monday). National holidays include Christmas, New Years Day, Easter, King's Day (27th of April) and Pentecost.













































The best time to visit Rotterdam is during the late spring (May to June) and early autumn (September to October). During these months, the weather is generally mild and pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the city's outdoor attractions and events. Summer is also popular, but it can be crowded with tourists.
A stay of 2 to 3 days is ideal to explore Rotterdam's main attractions. This allows you to visit the iconic Erasmus Bridge, explore the modern architecture, enjoy the vibrant food scene at the Markthal, and take a boat tour of the port. If you have more time, consider day trips to nearby cities like Delft or The Hague.
Rotterdam is known for its modern architecture and vibrant cultural scene. Must-see attractions include the Cube Houses, the Erasmus Bridge, the Markthal, and the Boijmans Van Beuningen Museum. Don't miss a visit to the Euromast for panoramic views of the city, and a boat tour of the port to understand its significance.
Rotterdam has an excellent public transportation system, including trams, buses, and metro lines. The OV-chipkaart is a convenient smart card for using public transport. Biking is also a popular and efficient way to explore the city, with many dedicated bike lanes and rental options available.
Rotterdam offers a diverse culinary scene. Be sure to try traditional Dutch foods like stroopwafels (syrup waffles) and bitterballen (deep-fried meatballs). The city is also known for its seafood, especially herring, which you can enjoy at local markets or eateries.
Rotterdam hosts several unique cultural events throughout the year. The International Film Festival Rotterdam in January is renowned for showcasing independent films. The North Sea Jazz Festival in July attracts music lovers from around the world. In summer, the Rotterdam Unlimited festival celebrates the city's multicultural diversity with music, dance, and parades.
The city center is a convenient area to stay, offering easy access to major attractions and public transport. The Kop van Zuid neighborhood is known for its modern architecture and luxury hotels. For a more local experience, consider the vibrant and artistic district of Katendrecht, which offers a variety of dining and entertainment options.
