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Tuscany Travel & Vacation Guide

Travel to one of the most loved Italian provinces, Tuscany, home to the great cities of Florence, Pisa and Siena as well as an exquisite countryside. Full of abundant medieval farming villages, olive groves and vineyards, Tuscany is famous for its rich foods and fine wines. Surround yourself with the magnificence of Italy on your next vacation.

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Trips

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Description

From the rolling wine valleys to the coastline scattered with islands from the Tuscan Archipelago, the region feels both timeless and full of life. Towns and cities carry on with their daily rhythms, but you can still sense the weight of history—old rivalries between powerful families, traces of the Renaissance when art and ideas flourished here. It’s the kind of place where even the streets feel like they’ve seen things. Tuscany isn’t stuck in the past, but it never forgets where it came from.

Useful information

Population:

3,742 million

Currency:

Euro (€, EUR)

Emergency Info:

Opening Hours:

Do & See

Abbey of San Galgano, Tuscany, Italy

Abbazia di San Galgano

This masterpiece of Italian Gothic architecture is most famous for what it’s missing—a roof. The abbey was built in the late 1100s and has been a dramatic-looking ruin for centuries. It’s open to the sky now, but still feels grand in a stripped-back kind of way. Just up the hill, the Rotonda di Montesiepi is worth a quick stop too—inside you’ll find a sword embedded in stone, tied to the story of Saint Galgano.

Basilica di San Miniato (Abbazia di San Miniato al Monte) a basilica in Florence, standing atop one of the highest points in the city.Italy.

Basilica di San Miniato

If you’re up for a bit of a hike (or a bus ride), San Miniato sits above Piazzale Michelangelo and has some of the best views over Florence, without the crowds. The church itself is one of the oldest in the city, boasting a distinct Romanesque style and a peaceful, yet slightly eerie, crypt worth exploring. It’s also where Florence’s first martyr, Saint Minias, is said to be buried.

Boboli Gardens, Florence, Italy

Boboli Gardens

If you want a break from the city’s streets, the Boboli Gardens offer plenty of green space along with a good dose of history. Spread out behind the Pitti Palace, the gardens are filled with sculptures from the 16th to 18th centuries—and a few pieces dating back to Roman times. While you’re there, don’t miss the Porta Romana nearby, an old city gate with its own story.

Basilica di San Lorenzo Cappelle Medicee chapel and Giovanni delle Bande Nere monument on Piazza di San Lorenzo square in historical centre of Florence city, blue sky white clouds, Tuscany, Italy

Cappelle Medicee

Behind the Basilica di San Lorenzo, the Medici Chapels are a major stop for anyone interested in Florence’s history. Built to honour the Medici family—patrons, rulers, and power players—the chapels hold some of the most impressive tombs in the city. The Sagrestia Nuova (New Sacristy), designed by Michelangelo in the 16th century, is the standout, mixing sculpture, architecture, and a fair bit of Medici pride.

Elba island, Portoferraio aerial view. Lighthouse and medieval fort. Tuscany, Italy, Europe.

Elba Island

The largest of the Tuscan islands, Elba is best known as the place Napoleon was exiled to in 1814—but its history goes much deeper, with Etruscan and Roman roots. These days, people come for the clear water, quiet coves, and easygoing beach towns. There’s good hiking inland, a few thermal baths, and some surprisingly interesting museums about Napoleon’s stay. Ferries run from Piombino, and once you’re there, a car makes it much easier to get around.

Florence Cathedral (Duomo) over city center at sunset, Italy

Florence Cathedral

You can’t really miss it—Florence’s cathedral (Cattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore) dominates the skyline with that massive red-brick dome. Construction began in the 13th century and continued for nearly 150 years, which is evident in the diverse styles. The outside is covered in pink, green and white marble—oddly beautiful up close. Inside, check out Vasari’s Last Judgment fresco under the dome. If you’re up for the climb (and it is quite a climb), the view from the top is worth the leg burn.

Close Up of Statue of David of Michelangelo in Accademia Gallery of Florence, Galleria dell'Accademia, Italy

Galleria dell’Accademia di Firenze

Best known for Michelangelo’s David, this gallery is a must for anyone interested in Italian art, from Renaissance sculpture to paintings and even some old musical instruments. Besides David, you’ll find works by Botticelli, Ghirlandaio, Pontormo, and others.

Le Celle Franciscan hermitage, Cortona, Tuscany, Italy

Hermitage "Le Celle"

Tucked into the hillside just outside Cortona, Le Celle is a small Franciscan hermitage dating back to the 13th century. It’s peaceful, simple, and still run by monks today. Saint Francis stayed here briefly, and you can actually see his old cell. The hermitage is a sight in itself, but also benefits from beautiful surroundings.

Dining

Traditional Florentine street food Sandwich with Schiacciata bread, Salami slices and rocket salad in a hand on blurry background of a street in Florence, Italy

All'Antico Vinaio

Always busy, always fast—this spot near the heart of Florence is known for its huge schiacciata sandwiches stuffed with local meats, cheeses, and whatever else they’re slicing that day. It’s not exactly hidden anymore, but the quality’s still there: fresh ingredients, generous portions, and quick service. Good for a casual lunch, especially if you’re hungry and don’t mind a short wait.

pasta dish, italian restaurant

Da Delfina

Set in an old stone farmhouse near Carmignano, Da Delfina is a proper sit-down spot with views that do half the talking, especially from the terrace. The food sticks close to Tuscan tradition, done well but without showing off. Expect things like handmade pasta, grilled meats, and whatever’s in season. It’s a bit more refined than your average trattoria, but still relaxed.

People Eating

Dopolavoro La Foce

Originally built in 1939 for workers on the La Foce estate, this place has had a smart refresh but kept its laid-back feel. You can grab a quick bite—like a bico (somewhere between focaccia and flatbread) or a proper panino—or sit down for a longer meal with seasonal dishes, local meat, and a decent wine list. There’s a terrace with a view of the Val d’Orcia and Lucciola Bella’s cypress trees. If you’re around on a Wednesday or weekend, pair it with a visit to the gardens at La Foce.

chef making pizza

GUStO al 129

Gusto al 129 is one of those places that makes you get why Italy takes its pizza so seriously. They’ve got all the classics, but what really stands out are the more creative combinations the owners come up with—they’re not afraid to experiment, and it works.

Bread Soup

Il canto del maggio

If you encounter Il Canto del Maggio by chance while strolling around the beautiful Tuscan countryside, you might think for a second that it is a mirage. The settings are just too perfect: an old farm renovated with taste, adjacent to a charming swimming pool surrounded by canopy beds whose veils are softly animated by the wind, right in the middle of the vineyards. The cuisine, a melange of Arezzo's, Siena's and Florence's specialities, is just as worthy.

Chef finishing food on plate in restaurant or hotel kitchen

Il Falconiere

This one-Michelin-star spot in the Chiana Valley feels like a step up without being stuffy. There’s a terrace with views over the Chianti hills, and the food takes local ingredients and adds a creative twist. If you’re into beef, don’t miss the Chianina battuta—it’s the kind of dish that leaves an impression.

Meat on the grill

Officina della Bistecca

Part butcher shop, part dinner table, this is Dario Cecchini’s place in Panzano—loud, casual, and all about the meat. You sit at shared tables, the grill’s going in the open, and the food comes out in courses: tartare, carpaccio, and a massive bistecca alla fiorentina, plus plenty of wine. Book ahead—this is not a last-minute kind of spot.

Prosciutto and mozzarella sandwich on the streets of Florence, Italy

Panini Toscani

Right off Piazza del Duomo, this small shop does made-to-order panini with local meats and cheeses. It’s all pretty relaxed, the staff are chatty, and the bread’s warm and crispy, usually with some melted cheese inside. There are a few outdoor tables with a view of the cathedral, but it’s just as easy to take it to go and find a spot nearby.

Cafés

Summertime. Close-up view of man buying cone of ice-cream in kiosk, outdoors.

Artigiani Gelateria

If gelato’s on your list (and let’s be honest, it should be), Artigiani Gelateria is a great pick. Everything’s artisanal, the flavours rotate often, and they do a few extras like ice cream cakes if you’re feeling adventurous.

View of Buccellato di Lucca, a traditional cake made in Lucca, Italy

Buccellato Taddeucci

This long-running bakery in Lucca is best known for its buccellato—a sweet, anise-flavoured bread that’s been made here for generations. It’s still the house speciality, but you’ll also find good coffee, panforte, biscotti, and other Tuscan treats.

Barista Cafe Making Coffee Preparation Service Concept

Caffè Paszkowski

This historic café on Piazza della Repubblica might look a bit grand, but it’s still very much a local spot. The vibe’s old-school—marble counters, suited waiters, and live piano in the evenings. Come for a proper cup of coffee, stay for a light lunch or a drink on the terrace. Prices match the setting, but it’s a nice spot to sit for a while.

Beautiful set of tasty truffles

Cioccolateria Caniparoli

This tiny chocolate shop in Lucca has built a loyal following, and it’s easy to see why. The selection ranges from classic pralines to candied chestnuts and buttery biscuits, all made with the utmost care. It’s the kind of place where you pop in for one thing and end up leaving with a box.

Sicilian Cannoli, traditional italian dessert with ricotta cheese

Coffee Bar MokaSirs

MokaSirs is a small, unassuming café on Via Grande in Livorno where the coffee hits the spot and the pastries never disappoint, with the added bonus that both coffee and sweets are around a euro.

Coffee foam

Ditta Artigianale

This small café in Florence is known for its serious coffee—and rightly so, considering it was started by an award-winning barista. Beans are sourced from around the world, and the staff know exactly what they’re doing. It’s a good spot for a quick espresso, a slow brunch, or something sweet in the afternoon.

Ice cream gelato in a shop in italy.

Gelateria Latte & Co

Gelateria Latte & Co. is a favourite in Livorno for a reason. Big scoops, fair prices, and proper flavour—whether you go for something classic or a bit more inventive. They’ve got dairy-free options too (the soy-based chocolate is worth a try), so no one’s left out.

Coffee and Book

La Cité

A café that doubles as a bookshop and moonlights as a bar, La Cité is one of those spots that feels like it’s been around forever, in the best way. The shelves are packed, the lighting’s warm, and the furniture looks like it came straight from someone’s living room in the ’70s. Good coffee, wine, and the occasional live concert if you time it right. Easy place to lose a couple of hours without meaning to.

Bars & Nightlife

The beer taps in a pub. nobody. Selective focus. Alcohol concept. Vintage style. Beer craft. Bar table. Steel taps. Shiny taps.

Archea Brewery

Don’t let the unassuming exterior fool you—Archea Brewery is one of Florence’s favourite spots for craft beer lovers. With a rotating selection of Italian and international brews on tap, the bar draws a mix of regulars and curious travellers. It’s casual, welcoming, and all about the beer, which speaks for itself.

Bartender is stirring cocktails on bar counter

Bar Impero

From morning espresso to late-night drinks, Bar Impero is a lively all-day spot in the heart of Siena. Sleek and contemporary, it’s a favourite among locals for both its coffee and cocktails—not to mention the tempting pastries and desserts. Whether you’re after a quick nightcap or a relaxed post-dinner treat, it’s an easy choice.

Grass Fed Bison Hamburger with Lettuce and Cheese, pub grub

Barkollo winepub

In the heart of Porto Azzurro on Elba Island, Barkollo has carved out its own niche by blending the relaxed vibe of a pub with the sophistication of a wine bar—hence the name 'Winepub'. The result is a warm, welcoming spot where you can enjoy a glass of wine or craft beer alongside tasty small plates, paninis, or even a full meal.

friends at a beach club

Beach Club Versilia

What’s better than a beach club to enjoy a hot Tuscan summer? Not much, really. Beach Club Versilia might be a bit on the pricey side, but the stunning setting makes it worth it. The good news? It’s open all year round, serving coffee, drinks, and food from morning until late night (or early morning, depending on your vibe). Expect chic cocktails, a bistro-style menu, DJ sets, and a stylish deck with loungers right on the sand.

leisure, celebration, drinks, people and holidays concept - happy couple and friends clinking glasses of wine at restaurant

Bistrot Cafè 19.26 Firenze

If you're in the mood for a quiet evening with friends or a romantic moment with your other half, Bistrot Cafè 19.26 sets the tone with its cosy cushions, low lighting and relaxed atmosphere. This café-meets-wine-bar is great for a break any time of day, whether you're stopping in for an aperitif or sipping a glass of Italian wine to the sound of live music.

Fruit Caipirinha cocktail with passion fruit and lime

El Curandero

Tucked just a short stroll from the beach on Elba Island, El Curandero is a breezy, welcoming spot that keeps things playful and fresh. Cocktails come with quirky names and are packed with seasonal fruit, served up by a cheerful team that clearly enjoys what they do.

Bartender is making cocktail at bar counter at night club, Close Up. Concept about service and beverages.

Franklin 33 il Bar

Right in the heart of Lucca, Franklin 33 feels like a well-kept secret with serious charm. The atmosphere channels the spirit of an old-school American jazz club—vintage decor, moody lighting, and the occasional live set. It’s relaxed and welcoming, with a carefully curated menu of classic cocktails and a few inventive house creations.

Cocktail drink on night club. Cocktail concept.

Mayday Club

Step into the Mayday Club and you’ll find yourself surrounded by vintage radios, telegraphs, and retro furniture — a perfect backdrop for enjoying expertly crafted cocktails. Nestled in the heart of Florence, this popular spot is loved by both locals and visitors alike. With an inventive cocktail menu and a welcoming vibe, it’s a fantastic place to meet up and soak in some authentic Tuscan nightlife.

Shopping

Silk

Antico Setificio Fiorentino (Old Silk Factory Fiorentino)

Far from the heavy grandeur of traditional Florentine fashion, Antico Setificio Fiorentino crafts delicate, colourful silk creations with timeless elegance. The historic workshop still uses original looms and techniques, and the showroom alone is worth the visit—it might just tempt you into taking home a piece of their shimmering Ermisino silk or Chantilly-inspired fabrics.

Defocused macro abstract texture background view of a small lead crystal bowl surface with diamond facet cuts

Crystal and Glassware – Colle di Val d’Elsa

This small town near Siena has been known for its crystal and glassware since the 1300s, and today, it still produces most of Italy’s crystal. You’ll find a few shops and workshops where you can browse everything from classic glassware to more modern designs. It’s worth stopping by if you’re in the area, especially if you’re after something handmade that isn’t mass-produced.

handicraft-craft-wicker-handmade-basket-rattan

Ditta Luzzi Leonardo di Bartolomei Franca

This small roadside workshop doesn’t look like much at first glance, but step inside and you’ll find handmade baskets, chairs, lampshades, and all sorts of home goods crafted the old-school way. Mrs Franca Bartolomei runs it now, keeping the family tradition going with care and skill. Everything’s made by hand using quality materials, and she’s happy to chat about how it’s all done.

Beautiful young brunet woman near rack with clothes

Dolci Trame

Dolci Trame is a small boutique packed with personality—hats, scarves, shoes, bags, and clothing from up-and-coming Italian designers, plus a few international picks.

Big company people clinking glasses with red, rose and white wine on blurred cellar background. Men and women cheers with alcohol drink, closeup

Enoteca Falorni

Housed in an old brick cellar right in the heart of Chianti country, Enoteca Falorni is where you go when you want to try a bit of everything. With over 1,000 regional wines on offer and a smart self-serve tasting system, you can sample at your own pace—whether you're after a bold Chianti or something a bit more off the radar.

pecorino cheese aged from Sardinia

La Taverna Del Pecorino

La Taverna del Pecorino is a low-key shop offering local cheese, salami, and wine, with an owner who’s quick to provide you with a taste of everything. It’s the sort of place where you end up buying more than you planned, and you won’t regret it.

Perfumery

Officina Profumo - Farmaceutica di Santa Maria Novella

Housed in a 14th-century chapel, this isn’t your average pharmacy. The rooms feel more like a museum than a shop, each one dedicated to something different—soaps, perfumes, herbal remedies, skincare. Everything’s beautifully packaged and rooted in centuries-old recipes.

the mannequin in store

Outlet Barberino

About 30km north of Florence, Outlet Barberino has over 120 stores with discounts that can go up to 70%. The layout feels like a small village, with shops lined up in tidy rows, mostly fashion and sportswear brands.

Tourist Information

At a winery in Tuscany in the Chianti region for a wine tasting

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Tuscany truly depends on what kind of trip you're after, but spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October) tend to hit that sweet spot. The weather is warm but not sweltering, the countryside is at its most scenic, and popular spots like Florence, Siena and Pisa are lively without being overwhelmed by crowds. Vineyards are in full swing, fields are lush, and many local food and wine festivals—like the Chianti harvest or the white truffle fairs—offer a great taste of Tuscan tradition. Summer (especially July and August) brings high temperatures and plenty of tourists, especially in the main cities, but also a flurry of cultural events, open-air concerts, and medieval festivals in hilltop towns. It’s a festive time, but if you're hoping for a quieter, more relaxed visit, you might prefer the shoulder seasons. Winters are mild and much quieter, with fewer tourists and lower prices—perfect if you're more interested in museums, cosy meals and misty countryside walks.

A stamped passport

Passport/Visa

Citizens of the European Union (EU) and European Economic Area (EEA) countries do not need a visa to enter Italy, only a valid ID. Many other countries, including the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, the United Arab Emirates, Australia, and New Zealand, benefit from visa-free entry for short stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period. Visitors from visa-exempt countries must hold a valid passport and, starting in late 2025, will need to apply for an ETIAS (European Travel Information and Authorisation System) authorisation online before travelling. For those requiring a visa, such as travellers from some Middle Eastern, African or Asian nations, a Schengen visa must be obtained prior to arrival. All travellers should ensure their passport is valid for at least three months beyond their intended stay.

travellers at an international airport

Airports

Tuscany is served by two main airports: Florence Airport (FLR) and Pisa International Airport (PSA). Both offer convenient access to the region, with a range of transport options to nearby cities. Florence Airport – Amerigo Vespucci Located just 6 km northwest of Florence’s historic centre, this is the most convenient airport if you're heading straight to the city. The T2 tram line connects the airport to the city centre in around 20 minutes. Taxis are also available, with small surcharges for luggage or night-time travel. Pisa International Airport – Galileo Galilei About 2 km from Pisa’s centre, this airport is Tuscany’s busiest and offers a wider range of international flights. The PisaMover shuttle takes you to Pisa Centrale station in just 5 minutes, where you can catch regular trains to Florence. The journey typically takes between 50 minutes and 1 hour 20 minutes, depending on the service. Both airports are well connected and easy to navigate, making them excellent entry points to start exploring Tuscany.

The button of the order of a stop in municipal transport.

Public Transport

Public transportation in Tuscany is reliable and easy to navigate, particularly in cities such as Florence and Pisa. Florence has a modern tram system operated by GEST, with a direct line connecting the airport to the city centre. Pisa, meanwhile, is compact enough to explore on foot, but also offers local buses for covering longer distances. Across the region, Autolinee Toscane runs the main bus services, linking towns, villages and cities throughout Tuscany. Tickets for trams and buses are interchangeable within the same travel window and can be bought from vending machines, tobacconists, or via the official app. Contactless payment is also widely accepted on board. For visitors planning to move around frequently, multi-ride tickets and travel passes are available and worth considering. While Tuscany’s historic centres are often best enjoyed on foot, public transport is a convenient way to reach outlying attractions or travel between towns.

taxi sign

Taxi

Taxis are easy to find in Tuscany’s main cities, like Florence and Pisa, with plenty of taxi stands near key spots such as train stations and popular landmarks. You can also book rides by phone or through apps like Taxi4242 or Taxi4390. Ride-sharing services like Uber operate in Florence but mainly offer premium rides with private drivers, which tend to be pricier than regular taxis. For a more practical option, the ItTaxi app is popular for booking licensed taxis and is user-friendly for visitors.

wall outlet

Electricity

Italy uses a standard voltage of 230V with a frequency of 50Hz. The most common power plugs and sockets are Types C, F, and L. Type C plugs have two round pins and are widely used across Europe, while Type F plugs, also known as 'Schuko', feature two round pins with earth clips on the sides. Type L plugs are unique to Italy and have three round pins arranged in a straight line.

Pharmacy sign, green cross

Pharmacy

Pharmacies in Tuscany (farmacie) are easy to find, especially around town centres and near transport hubs, and are marked by a green cross sign. They generally open Monday to Saturday, with a midday break between roughly 1pm–4pm, and are usually closed on Sundays—though there's always a farmacia di turno (on-duty pharmacy) available for urgent needs, listed on pharmacy doors or online.

An assortment of stamps

Post

Post offices in Tuscany, operated by Poste Italiane, are typically open Monday to Saturday; hours may vary by location. They offer a range of services beyond mailing letters and parcels, including bill payments and banking. For sending postcards or letters, stamps (francobolli) can be purchased not only at post offices but also at tobacconists (tabacchi), identifiable by a white-on-brown 'T' sign.

Frequently Asked Questions

The best time to visit Tuscany is during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) when the weather is mild, and the landscape is vibrant with blooming flowers or autumn colors. These seasons also offer fewer crowds compared to the peak summer months.

A stay of at least 5 to 7 days is recommended to explore Tuscany's diverse offerings. This allows time to visit major cities like Florence and Siena, explore the countryside, and enjoy local experiences such as wine tasting in Chianti or visiting the hilltop towns of San Gimignano and Montepulciano.

Tuscany is home to iconic attractions such as the Uffizi Gallery and the Florence Cathedral in Florence, the Leaning Tower of Pisa, and the medieval city of Siena with its stunning Piazza del Campo. Don’t miss the scenic Val d'Orcia, known for its rolling hills and picturesque villages.

Renting a car is the most convenient way to explore Tuscany, especially if you plan to visit rural areas and vineyards. Alternatively, the region has a well-connected train system that links major cities like Florence, Pisa, and Siena, making it easy to travel between urban centers.

Tuscany hosts several vibrant festivals, such as the Palio di Siena, a historic horse race held twice a year in July and August. The Lucca Summer Festival in July features international music acts, and the Chianti Classico Wine Festival in September is perfect for wine enthusiasts.

Tuscany is famous for its hearty cuisine. Be sure to try the Bistecca alla Fiorentina (Florentine steak), Ribollita (a bread and vegetable soup), and Pici pasta. Pair your meals with local wines like Chianti or Brunello di Montalcino for a true Tuscan experience.

From Florence, consider a day trip to the charming town of Lucca or the vineyards of Chianti. From Siena, the hill towns of Montepulciano and Pienza offer beautiful landscapes and architecture. Pisa is also a short journey from Florence, known for its iconic Leaning Tower.

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