
Milan was founded by Celtic tribes around 600 B.C. When the Romans conquered the city, it was renamed "Mediolanum" — the land in the middle. Thanks to Milan’s strategic location in the middle of the fertile Po River valley, it quickly became an important centre for trade in the Roman Empire. Later, it also became its western capital. Today, Milan is the second-largest city in Italy. Almost everything in Milan revolves around the fashion industry. Most famous designers and fashion houses tend to be located in the city — the area around Via Monte Napoleone and Via Della Spiga is the heart and home to many fashion industry flagship stores. Centro Storico is where many of the city’s famous sights are located, including the Duomo and La Scala Opera. Navigli, by the canals, is another exciting neighbourhood famous for its nightlife, while Brera is an artsy enclave.
Comune 1.37 million (2025) Metro 6.1 million (2025)
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Shops in Milan are usually open 9am–1pm and 3pm–8pm with some variations depending on the time of year. The stores that are off the main shopping streets are usually closed on Mondays or only open after lunch, around 3pm. Large department stores and some of the famous fashion houses are usually open all day.
















































Milan is home to iconic attractions such as the Duomo di Milano, a stunning Gothic cathedral, and Leonardo da Vinci's 'The Last Supper' at Santa Maria delle Grazie. Visitors should also explore the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II for luxury shopping and the historic Sforza Castle, which houses several museums.
The best time to visit Milan is during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) when the weather is pleasant and the city is less crowded. These months offer a comfortable climate for sightseeing and exploring the city's outdoor attractions.
Milan has an efficient public transportation system including buses, trams, and a metro network. The metro is the fastest way to navigate the city, with lines connecting major attractions. Taxis and rideshare services are also available, but walking is often the best way to explore the city center.
In Milan, you must try Risotto alla Milanese, a creamy saffron-flavored risotto, and Ossobuco, a traditional dish of braised veal shanks. Cotoletta alla Milanese, a breaded veal cutlet, is another local favorite. For dessert, indulge in Panettone, a sweet bread loaf originally from Milan.
A stay of three to four days in Milan is ideal to explore the main sights and enjoy the city's vibrant culture. This allows time to visit key attractions, enjoy local cuisine, and take a day trip to nearby destinations like Lake Como or Bergamo.
From Milan, you can take a day trip to Lake Como, known for its stunning scenery and charming towns. Another option is Bergamo, a city with a beautiful historic center. The Franciacorta wine region is also nearby, offering wine tasting experiences.
The Centro Storico is ideal for tourists, offering close proximity to major attractions like the Duomo and La Scala. The Brera district is another great choice, known for its artistic vibe, boutiques, and cafes. Both areas provide a central location with easy access to public transport.
